Official Alabama bowhunting safety course Link to Alabama Game & Fish Department

Chapter 4: Know Your Bow and Arrow
Three Common Bow Types

Longbow

  • The “traditional” bow, which has long, nearly straight limbs that form an arc when strung.
  • Used by those interested in traditional shooting with minimal additional equipment.
Longbow

Recurve Bow

  • Also considered a “traditional bow,” the limbs are shorter than a longbow and curve back away from the belly of the bow, which can provide more power in a shorter bow than the longbow.
  • A popular choice because it’s smooth, quiet, and fast-shooting.
  • The recurve also features a “pistol-style” grip that adapts well for use with a bowsight or other accessories.
Recurve bow

Compound Bow

  • By far, the most popular bow for hunting and target shooting.
  • Many styles are available, but they all work basically in the same manner: Wheels and cams attached to the limbs and bowstring efficiently store energy the bow is drawn to reduce the holding weight and make it easier to hold at full draw.
  • The resulting benefit of the bow’s design is that it can reduce draw weight by 50 percent or more.
Compound bow

Choosing a Compound Bow

Many compound bows are adjustable for both draw length and draw weight. A proper choice would be a bow that could be adjusted for more draw weight as you become stronger through practice. Younger shooters benefit from a bow that allows them to adjust the draw length and weight as their arms grow longer and stronger.

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Official bowhunting safety course for Alabama bowhunters last modified: January 18, 2008
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